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Cloud Load Balancer
Cloud Load Balancer (CLB) provides a secure and fast layer-4 and layer-7 traffic distribution service to expand service capabilities and eliminate single points of failure, making it easy to handle high-traffic access. Gateway Load Balancer (GWLB) is a load balancer running at the network layer, helping customers to easily deploy, scale, and manage third-party virtual devices with high security.
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Cloud Load Balancer offers
Starting from November 25, 2023, network fees in overseas regions will be
reduced by up to 35% based on traffic; instance fees will be reduced by up to 50%.
Product Matrix
ALB
As a CLB service for layer-7 protocols such as HTTP/HTTPS.
GWLB GA
Gateway Load Balancer (GWLB) is a CLB service that runs at the network layer.
CLB
CLB provides a secure and fast traffic distribution service.
How it works in various businesses scenarios
Traffic distribution and intelligent scheduling for high-concurrency business
Canary release and smooth transition for new versions
Global load balancing
Cross-region deployment
GWLB - Public network security
GWLB - Private network security
Traffic distribution and intelligent scheduling for high-concurrency business

Business challenges

-Traffic surges by 10 to 100 times during large‑scale promotional events, which cannot be handled by fixed‑capacity resources.

-Static/dynamic resources are mixed, causing immense pressure on the origin server.

-A single-AZ failure makes the entire site unavailable, resulting in severe losses.

ALB solution
  • A single instance can handle millions of QPS and tens of millions of concurrent connections, coping with sudden traffic spikes with ease. Combined with AS, it achieves automatic scaling.
  • Intelligent traffic distribution: Requests are precisely and evenly distributed to multiple real servers based on domain names/paths, reducing response latency caused by single-point overload.
  • Health check+fault isolation: Abnormal nodes are automatically identified and traffic is quickly shifted away, reducing manual intervention.
  • Cross-AZ disaster recovery: It is recommended to bind cross-AZ real server groups to achieve AZ-level disaster recovery and ensure business continuity.
Canary release and smooth transition for new versions
Application Load Balancer (ALB) is a Tencent Cloud load balancing service for layer-7 protocols such as HTTP/HTTPS. Built on the self-developed STGW engine, it provides advanced traffic governance capabilities such as intelligent routing, health checks, and canary releases.
Business continuity is prioritized, and release risks are controllable and can be rolled back
  • Traffic ratios between new and earlier versions are precisely controlled based on target group weight allocation (for example, 5% → 20% → 50% → 100%)
  • Forwarding rules based on Header/Cookie are supported to direct specific users to the new version. X-Version (example): The canary rule routes 5% of traffic to the new version for validation and observation
  • In case of exceptions, rules can be adjusted within seconds to roll back to an earlier version, with almost no perception by end users throughout the process
  • The progressive release mechanism significantly reduces version iteration risks, making it suitable for production environments with frequent updates
Global load balancing
CLB works with DNS for DNSPod resolution and resolves domain names to the CLB VIPs in each region. Business traffic is then forwarded through domain name resolution and CLB to real servers across multiple regions, achieving global load balancing. If a region becomes unavailable, pause the resolution of CLB VIPs in that region to ensure that business remains unaffected, guaranteeing multi-site active/active and disaster recovery.
Cross-region deployment
In scenarios such as multi-region game services on the same server, financial payments, and order payments, backend service clusters are deployed in certain regions. Combining CLB with CCN, you can bind real servers across regions and VPCs, effectively ensuring data transmission quality and consistency while reducing latency.
GWLB - Public network security

GWLB is a CLB service that runs at the network layer. GWLB instances help you deploy, scale up, and manage third-party virtual appliances such as firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention systems, and analytics and visibility tools, with simpler operations and higher security.

By associating an EIP with an endpoint, you can use the private link to connect access from the public network to the VPC network where the GWLB instance resides, so as to directly deploy third-party virtual appliances, such as firewalls, in the path of the network data. In this way, all data packets will be checked and processed by the firewall to prevent malicious data from entering the network, protecting internal resources from attacks.

GWLB - Private network security

GWLB is a CLB service that runs at the network layer. GWLB instances help you deploy, scale up, and manage third-party virtual appliances such as firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention systems, and analytics and visibility tools, with simpler operations and higher security.

GWLB works with third-party virtual appliances such as firewalls to inspect inbound and outbound traffic while ensuring high availability across AZs. GWLB uses the GENEVE protocol to communicate with firewalls, forwards received traffic to a group of backend firewalls, and provides management features such as health checks and load balancing.

Product Recommendations
ALB
Region
GuangZhou
Network Type
Public Network
IP version
IPv4
Quantity
1
GWLB
Region
Singapore
IP version
IPv4
Quantity
1
$0.0140.00/hour
CLB
IP version
IPv4
Bandwidth limit
1Mbps
Region
Singapore
$0.0286.00/hour
Resources and documentation
Cloud Load Balancer Billing Overview
This document helps you get started with Cloud Load Balancer
Gateway Load Balancer Billing Overview
This document helps you get started with Gateway Load Balancer
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